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religion
Religion according to Big Indonesian Dictionary is a system governing the faith (belief) and worship to God the Almighty and the grammar rules related to human relationships and people and the environment.
The word "religion" comes from the Sanskrit, religion means "tradition". [1]. Meanwhile, in other words to express religious concepts are derived from the Latin religio, and rooted in the re-ligare verb which means "to bind back". That is the berreligi, someone tie him to the Lord.
Émile Durkheim maintains that it is an integrated system consisting of beliefs and practices associated with the sacred. We as religious as possible seek to continuously improve our faith through worship routines, achieving a perfect spiritual purity Definition
The definition of religion chosen a simple and covers. This means that the definition is expected not too tight or too loose but can be applied to religions, which is known by the name-the name of religion. Religion is an important institution or institutions that govern the spiritual life of man. For that to what is known as religions need to find points in common and points of difference.
Humans have a limited capacity, awareness and recognition of the keterbatasannnya make belief that there is something extraordinary beyond himself. Something extraordinary is certainly coming from a source that is outstanding as well. And the wonderful resource that was different according to human language itself. Suppose God, God, God, Syang-ti, Kami-Sama and others or just call his character just like the Almighty, Ingkang Murbeng Dumadi, De Weldadige, and others.
This belief brings people to seek nearness to God by means slavishly, namely:
• accept any certainty that happen to and around him and believe comes from God
• comply with all statutes, rules, laws, etc. are believed to come from God
Thus obtained a clear statement, that the religion of human servitude to his Lord. In terms of religion, there are 3 elements, is human, and God servitude. So one ideology or doctrine which contains three main elements that sense can be called religious.
How Religion
By the way theists:
1. Traditionally, the way religious traditions unfounded. This method follows the way theists ancestors, ancestors or those of the previous generation. In general, strong in religion, it is difficult to accept the things new religious or reform. Moreover, the exchange of religion, even no interest. Thus lacking in the promotion of charity keagamaanya.
2. Formal, namely by way of religious formalities applicable in the environment or society. This usually follows the way theists dignitaries or have influence. Generally not strong in religion. Easily change the way theists when switching environment or a different variety of ways. Easily switch religions if it enters the environment or other religious communities. They no interest in improving science and religious charities but only about things that are easy and visible in their communities.
3. Rational, that is the way of religion by the use of ratios can. For that they are always trying to understand and live with the knowledge of their religion, science and its practice. They can come from people who are traditional or formal, even though people are not religious.
4. Methods predecessor, the religious way by the use of reason and heart (feeling) under the revelation. For that they are always trying to understand and appreciate the teachings of religion with science, practice and dissemination (da'wah). They are always in search of knowledge used to people who are considered experts in the science of religion to uphold the original teachings brought by the messengers of the Prophet or Apostle Sesembahannya such before they practice, preach and be patient (sticking) with it all.
The elements
According Leight, Keller and Calhoun, religion consists of several key elements:
• religious belief, which is a principle which is assumed to be true without any doubt
• religious symbol, namely the identity of the religious affiliation of people.
• religious practices, the vertical relationship between man and his God, and horizontal relations or relations among religious believers in accordance with the teachings of religion
• religious experience, the various forms of religious experience suffered by adherents personally.
• Believers, the adherents of each religion
Function
• source of life for individuals and groups
• Set up procedures for man's relationship with God and man and man.
• It is a requirement of the principle of right or wrong
• Guidelines express a sense of community
• Guidelines feeling confidence
• Guidelines for the existence of
• Disclosure of aesthetics (beauty)
• Guidelines for recreation and entertainment
• Provide the identity of the man as the people of a religion.